Saturday 29 April 2017

Reactions with water



Reactions with water
Sodium
Sodium has a very exothermic reaction with cold water producing hydrogen and a colourless solution of sodium hydroxide.

Magnesium
Magnesium has a very slight reaction with cold water, but burns in steam.
A very clean coil of magnesium dropped into cold water eventually gets covered in small bubbles of hydrogen which float it to the surface. Magnesium hydroxide is formed as a very thin layer on the magnesium and this tends to stop the reaction.
Magnesium burns in steam with its typical white flame to produce white magnesium oxide and hydrogen.
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